Exposition Text

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 Today I will make the definition, structure and examples of the exposition text.


https://youtu.be/PTnpdwIezhY

👕 Definition and Function Exposition Text

Exposition Text or exposition text is divided into two, namely hortatory exposition and analytical exposition.

  • Hortatory Exposition

Hortatory exposition is a type of exposition text that begins with a statement containing the problem / issue which is used as the theme of the writing, then supported by various arguments / statements and supporting evidence that can lead the reader to the author's point of view and closes with suggestions or recommendations from the author. what should have been done or happened in relation to the problem or issue presented at the outset.

  • Analytical Exposition

Slightly different from hortatory exposition, analytical exposition is a type of exposition text that begins with a statement that shows the attitude, opinion, statement or position of the author on the theme being discussed which is then supported by various arguments and closes with an affirmation or restatement of the opinion stated at the beginning.

👲 Generic Structure

  • Thesis
In the hortatory exposition this section will contain the issue or problem to be raised while in the analytical exposition this section will contain the position, opinion or attitude of the author.

  • Argument
Contains opinions / arguments that the author began to present. Both the hortatory exposition and the analytical exposition have the same explanation in this section.

  • Reiteration
Reiteration is a conclusion. The hortatory exposition will contain recommendations or suggestions from the author regarding the problem that is the theme of the writing, while in the analytical exposition, this section will contain a re-statement from the author

🌷 LANGUAGE ELEMENTS

  • Using the simple present tense
  • Many use conjunctions (conjunctions) such as because of, so, therefore, the reason, and others.
  • Contains arguments.
  • Many use words that contain cause and effect
  • Using vocabulary that can evoke the reader's emotions such as: amused, concern, innocent, monster, unreasonable etc.


Example of expositon text

- The importance of Sleep



Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life. Getting enough quality sleep at the right times can help protect your mental health, physical health, quality of life, and safety. Why Is Sleep Important?

Sleep helps your brain work properly. While you’re sleeping, your brain is preparing for the next day. It’s forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information.

Studies show that a good night’s sleep improves learning. Whether you’re learning math, how to play the piano, how to perfect your golf swing, or how to drive a car, sleep helps enhance your learning and problem-solving skills. Sleep also helps you pay attention, make decisions, and be creative.

Physical Health often relate to quality sleep. It plays an important role in your physical health. For example, sleep is involved in healing and repair of your heart and blood vessels. Ongoing sleep deficiency is linked to an increased risk of heart disease, kidney disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, and stroke.

Besides that, sleep also helps maintain a healthy balance of the hormones that make you feel hungry (ghrelin) or full (leptin). When you don’t get enough sleep, your level of ghrelin goes up and your level of leptin goes down. This makes you feel hungrier than when you’re well-rested

The Explanation about expostion text

https://youtu.be/PTnpdwIezhY

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